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Kitchen Appliances

How to Level a Refrigerator So the Doors Close Properly

A level refrigerator keeps doors closing smoothly and drawers sliding well. Follow these simple steps to check and adjust the feet and wheels.

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How to Level a Refrigerator So the Doors Close Properly

To level a refrigerator, place a spirit level on top and inside, then turn the front adjustable feet or rollers until the bubble sits in the middle. Most models are set with a slight backward tilt so the doors swing shut by themselves, so check the maker’s guide for the exact recommendation.

What You Need

  • A small spirit level, ideally about 30 cm (12 in) long
  • A wrench, nut driver or flat screwdriver, depending on the foot type
  • A helper to tip the unit gently
  • A flashlight
  • The maker’s manual

Signs the Unit Is Out of Level

A unit that sits crooked often shows it in small ways. Watch for these clues.

  • A door swings open on its own or will not close fully.
  • A door seal gaps at one corner.
  • Drawers rub or slide unevenly.
  • The cabinet rattles or hums more than usual.

Step-by-Step Levelling

  1. Make sure the floor in front of the unit is clear, then empty the doors and the top shelf if they are heavy.
  2. Place the spirit level on the top of the cabinet from side to side. Note the reading.
  3. Place the level front to back, and note that reading too.
  4. Locate the front feet. They are often found behind a bottom grille, which pops off or unclips.
  5. Turn each foot a little at a time. Turning one way lowers it and the other way raises it, though the direction varies by model.
  6. Recheck both readings after each small turn.
  7. For the tilt, lift the front slightly higher than the back, unless your manual says otherwise.
  8. Open and close each door. It should glide shut from a partly open position.

Uneven Floors and Rollers

Older kitchens often have a floor that slopes toward a wall or drain. In that case, the feet may run out of travel. Do not stack shims or wood under the cabinet unless the manual allows it. If the floor needs correction, ask a qualified contractor to assess it.

Some units have rollers at the front that are raised and lowered with a bolt. The idea is the same, but the bolt often needs a wrench rather than a screwdriver.

Cautions

Unplug the unit before moving it far from the wall, and avoid pulling on the power cord or any water line. If a water or electrical connection needs attention, use a licensed professional.

FAQ

How often should I check the level?

Check after any move, after a floor repair and whenever a door begins to behave differently.

Does levelling change the noise?

It can. A cabinet resting on all four contact points tends to vibrate less against the floor.

The Short Version

Use a spirit level on top, adjust the front feet in small turns, and give the cabinet the slight backward lean the manual recommends. A correctly set unit closes doors cleanly and sits steadily.